Friday · Vishnu
Devotthan Ekadashi, also known as Prabodhini Ekadashi or Dev Uthani Gyaras, falls on the eleventh day of the bright fortnight of Kartika and marks the awakening of Lord Vishnu from his four month yogic slumber on the cosmic ocean. According to the Skanda Purana and the Padma Purana, Vishnu enters yoga nidra on Devshayani Ekadashi in Ashadha and reclines on Shesha Naga through the chaturmasa, during which time auspicious ceremonies such as marriages, griha pravesha, and major yajnas are suspended. On Devotthan Ekadashi he is ritually awakened with the recitation of the Prabodhini Stotra, the ringing of bells, the blowing of conches, and the singing of awakening mantras, and the four month chaturmasa vrata of monks and householders concludes with great celebration. The day is closely linked to Tulsi Vivah which follows on Dwadashi, the symbolic marriage of the tulsi plant representing Vrinda to Shaligram representing Vishnu, after which the wedding season of the year formally opens across India. In Vrindavan, Mathura, Pandharpur, and Vaishnava centers, the festival is marked by elaborate processions, jhulan, and the first major sankirtan of the post monsoon season. Devotees observe the ekadashi fast, decorate their courtyards with sugarcane stalks and rangoli, and light rows of lamps echoing the recent Diwali festivities.
Key rituals
- •Wake well before dawn, bathe, and take a sankalpa to observe the Devotthan Ekadashi fast and the awakening of Vishnu.
- •Decorate the courtyard with rangoli depicting the feet of Vishnu and tie sugarcane stalks at the four corners of the puja area to form a canopy.
- •Place an image or Shaligram of Vishnu on a low altar, gently rock the deity while reciting the Prabodhini Stotra and awakening mantras.