Jyotirlinga 12 of 12 · Maharashtra
Grishneshwar
घृष्णेश्वर
Location: Verul (near Ellora Caves, Aurangabad), Maharashtra
Signature ritual
Mangala Aarti + Ellora-side parikrama
Time: 05:30 IST
Significance
12th and final Jyotirlinga in canonical order. Combined visit with UNESCO Ellora Caves (Kailasa Temple cave 16).
Legend
Devotee Kusuma's son was killed by jealous co-wife; Shiva revived him from the same well and emerged as Grishneshwar.
How to reach
Verul village, 30 km from Aurangabad city, 1 km from Ellora Caves. Cabs from Aurangabad airport (40 km).
Where to stay
MTDC Ellora Resort; Aurangabad hotels (Vivanta / Lemon Tree) 30 km away.
Primary pujas performed here
- Rudrabhishek
- Laghu Rudra
- Mahamrityunjaya
What to offer: Bel patra, white flowers, milk
Modern access
Often paired with Ellora day-trip. ASI maintains heritage zone access.
Plan online from anywhere
Cannot travel? Book a remote puja with video proof at this Jyotirlinga. Or join the full 12 Jyotirlinga circuit.
About Grishneshwar
Grishneshwar, also called Ghrishneshwar, is placed twelfth and last in the traditional list of Jyotirlingas and stands in the village of Verul, close to the Ellora caves in Maharashtra. Its name is connected with Ghushma, the devotee in the legend. Because it comes last, it is often the final stop for those who visit all twelve in the traditional order.
The story in the Shiva Purana tradition tells of Ghushma, a pious woman who made and worshipped a hundred and one clay lingams each day and then immersed them in a pond. Her sister, jealous of her, is said to have killed Ghushma's son. Ghushma continued her worship without anger, and when she went to the pond Shiva restored her son. Moved by her faith, he then stayed at the place as Grishneshwar. The tale is read as a lesson in forgiveness.
In regional religion the shrine is seen as the Jyotirlinga nearest to the Marathwada region's heritage sites, and its closeness to the Ellora caves, with their rock-cut Kailasa temple dedicated to Shiva, gives the area a layered sense of Shaiva devotion across many centuries. Compared with the other Maharashtra shrines, it feels more tied to the tradition of the Deccan plateau than to mountains or river sources. Mahashivaratri and Shravan are the periods tradition links with larger gatherings.
Common questions
- What is the story of Ghushma and Grishneshwar?
- Tradition tells of a devotee whose faith remained firm even after great loss, and whose son was restored by Shiva. The god then remained there in her honour as Grishneshwar.
- Why is Grishneshwar listed last?
- It is the twelfth in the commonly followed order, which is why many pilgrims treat it as the closing shrine of the circuit.