Shakti Peeth 26 of 51 · India · Uttar Pradesh
Vishalakshi (Kashi)
विशालाक्षी
Location: Mir Ghat, Varanasi
Devi · Bhairava · Body part
Signature ritual
Mahamaya Aarti
Significance
Shakti Peeth pair to Kashi Vishwanath Jyotirlinga — twin sanctity.
Legend
Sati's earring (kundal) fell here per Pithanirnaya. Vishalakshi = "wide-eyed".
How to reach
Mir Ghat in Old City — 8 km from Varanasi station.
Navratri special
Both Navratris — pilgrims combine with Vishwanath darshan
Primary pujas performed here
- Padya Puja
- Shodashopachara
- Kashi Vishalakshi-Vishwanath combined yatra
- Ganga snan
Plan online from anywhere
Cannot travel? Book a remote Devi puja with video proof. See also 12 Jyotirlinga and 12 Sacred Tirthas.
About Vishalakshi (Kashi)
Vishalakshi at Mir Ghat in Varanasi is regarded in tradition as the peeth where the earring or the eye of Sati fell, the dual wording reflecting differences between sources. The goddess is Vishalakshi, the one with wide eyes, and the Bhairava is Kala Bhairav, the fierce guardian who is widely known as the protector of Kashi. The Daksha yajna story is the shared mythic background.
Kashi is the city of Shiva, and it is natural that the Shakti of Shiva is found here as Vishalakshi, and also as Annapurna and Vishwanatha's companion shrines. The Kashi Khanda of the Skanda Purana praises the city at length and mentions Vishalakshi among its goddesses, although readers should avoid giving verse details without checking an edition. The idea that the goddess of the city has wide, all-seeing eyes suits a place where liberation at death is believed to be granted by Shiva's own teaching.
The ghat setting means this shrine is part of the Ganga riverfront of Varanasi, interwoven with old lanes and the south Indian communities who have lived in Kashi for generations and maintained devotion to Vishalakshi. Another Varanasi shrine, associated with the goddess Varahi and discussed under Panchsagar, appears in some lists, which means the city has more than one claim in the Shakta count. As elsewhere, the Tantra Chudamani and the Pithanirnaya differ in their attributions.
Common questions
- Why are both earring and eye mentioned?
- Sources disagree on whether the part at Kashi was an earring ornament or the eye, so both are recorded.
- Who guards Kashi in the Shakta account?
- Kala Bhairav is the Bhairava of this peeth, and he is widely known as the guardian of the city of Varanasi.